Getting Started

The Human Side 4comments

“I don’t know how you write about personal finance every day,” she told me. “That stuff is boring. The last thing on earth I want to think about is insurance. I just get that stuff out of the way as fast as possible.”

I was at the library when this conversation occurred. I was sitting at a table with several personal finance books around me. I know the lady in question, but distantly; we had a few classes together in college a decade and a half ago (was college really that long ago?) and we run into each other every once in a while.

Her comment stuck with me for days.

She did, after all, have a point. When you start digging into the gritty details of personal finance choices, it does get boring fairly quickly unless you’re really into the numbers.

So why care about it? In personal finance, the numbers always have a human side.

I don’t think about life insurance because I’m excited by a spreadsheet of actuarial data. I think about life insurance because I think about the wonderful life my children and wife have and how that would be disrupted if something were to happen to me. I examine the options and try to put them into context of what they mean for our life now and for their lives if something bad were to happen.

I don’t think about budgeting because Excel is a spiritually gratifying experience. I think about budgeting because there are things that I want to have in my life and I understand that I can’t have everything. I look at where I’m spending money and think about where I can cut spending so that I have more to spend in other areas.

I don’t think about Roth IRAs because I’m enthralled by the minutiae of the tax code. I think about Roth IRAs because I want a happy, lovely retirement with Sarah, where the two of us are able to enjoy some wonderful moments together, spend time with any grandchildren we have, and simply spend our golden years together without worry. I look at plans and contribute money to them because I want to maximize my chances at that life with her.

Personal finance can be boring if you just focus on the “finance” part of the phrase. If you choose to look at it that way, it can be about little more than numbers and analysis and sacrifices and laws and minutiae. Some people enjoy that, but an awful lot of people do not. If you look at it with that level of dryness, I don’t like it, either.

For me, personal finance has always come alive when I focus on the “personal” part of the phrase. I don’t look at every decision as a number crunch. I look at it as something that needs to be done to have whatever it is I want out of life.

Whenever you find a personal finance task boring, spend a moment to put it into the context of your greater life.

When you’re looking at retirement plans, envision a great retirement and recognize that part of getting there if you push through and get this decision right.

When you’re looking at budgets, imagine the things you really wish you could have in your life, then go through how you spend money and ask yourself whether your life is really worse without those items.

Think about the human side and then press through the numbers. You’ll find the process a lot more empowering.

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Contentment 7comments

When I was about ten years old, I dreamed of being a major league baseball pitcher. I got a book on pitching as well as some instructional videos for my birthday and I spent most of a summer learning how to properly throw a baseball.

That fall, I went back to school with my classmates. Several of us were out on the baseball field adjacent to the playground during recess, playing a pick-up five on five (or so) game of baseball.

I wanted to pitch. I wanted to show off what I had learned.

The first batter I faced was one of the slowest kids in the school and I struck him out swinging on three pitches. I felt good.

The next batter hit my first pitch far enough that he was able to walk around the bases.

The batter after that hit my first pitch even farther.

I was frustrated. I handed the ball over to someone else that could pitch better than I could and I manned the outfield. I stood out there and wallowed in my self-pity for a while.

Afterwards, one of the teachers who watched us play came over and talked to me. She told me that not everyone was meant to be a pitcher but that if I loved baseball I could find other ways to play the game.

It took me several years to really accept that idea.

Now, I can fully accept that there are some things that just aren’t going to work out for me. I’m not going to ever play major league baseball – that ship has sailed. I’m not ever going to be president of the United States.

That doesn’t mean I can’t be involved with baseball in some fashion if I wanted to. That doesn’t mean I can’t help with the campaign of candidates I care about.

It simply means I can’t do everything that crosses my mind – and I’m content with that. At some point, you have to choose among the things that you most want.

My life constantly deals me these choices, although perhaps in a less dramatic fashion.

Let’s say, for example, that I wanted to replace my desktop computer. As I’ve mentioned before, I play a few computer games with some old friends a few times a week. My old computer runs those games pretty slow – the animation of the games is pretty choppy at best.

Now, if I dove into a hardware replacement cycle that’s more frequent than my “get a new computer every half a decade or so” cycle, then I’d be spending more money on computer hardware. That would mean I would either (a) have to earn more or (b) have to incur debt or (c) cut back on essential retirement and education savings.

Honestly, none of those options appeal to me at all. I am content with a low frame rate because I know that I have lower stress in other aspects of my life and a solid path toward my financial future.

Other people might make different choices depending on what’s going on in their life.

The only thing that you really need to watch out for is when the choices you’re making lead to a less content life. You might have been able to choose to go out to eat twice a week for the last five years, but if you’re now facing mounting credit card debt, you need to ask yourself which option leaves you with a more content life: a credit card mountain that keeps growing or two more dinners at home each week?

For me, most financial choices come down to that. I take the path of least resistance every time. Most of the cost cutting measures I take in my life introduce far less displeasure than the worry and stress we had when our debt mountain felt insurmountable.

Do I wish I could have it all? Sure. It’d be great to have someone making me meals every single day, washing my laundry, and cleaning my home. It’d be wonderful to have every material thing I’ve ever imagined. However, if I lived like that for a month, I’d be under such bone-crushing debt that my life would be a nightmare.

I’m content with what I trade for financial security. I don’t drive a brand new car. I don’t eat out every night. I don’t have every little thing that my hobbies might desire.

What I do have is relatively low stress, a lack of debt, a secure home for my family, and plenty of time to spend with them. Those are the things that I have and that I cherish and that I don’t ever want to sacrifice.

I’m content with that trade.

Now and Later: The Great Retirement Question 16comments

Over the last few months, I’ve read several articles that center around the idea that people should be saving every possible dime that they can for retirement. For example, Daily Finance recently had an article entitled Forget the 4% Rule: Retirement’s Common Wisdom Is Obsolete:

The theory was simple: If you spent a maximum of 4% per year of your retirement funds, the decline in principle will be slow enough that your money would last as long as you did. Though the percentage seems modest and the reasoning sound, this 4% rule ignores two factors that have become increasingly, glaringly relevant: first, market volatility, which has battered retirement savings over the last decade, and second, inflation, the silent force that erodes purchasing power year after year.

What does that mean?

The other issue with basing your retirement plan on simple rules is that it can lead to complacency. But the idea that you can “set it and forget it” and everything will be fine is a trap.

“There are so many ‘experts’ telling people different things, that they’re not going to have to worry,” D’Arruda said. “A rule means something in writing, something enforceable. But in retirement planning, there’s a fluctuating source. You can’t take a guarantee.”

Let’s look at an example case from a reader that I’ll call Marvin.

Marvin has $800,000 put away for retirement, mostly in really conservative stuff like bonds and cash. Overall, he’s earning about 2% a year on his money. He was bitten by the stock market collapse in 2008 and doesn’t want his money in stocks. Marvin wants to retire in ten years, so he wanted to know how much money he should be putting away.

I asked him a few questions. How much does he anticipate spending (in current dollars) per year in retirement? He told me about $50,000. What will his Social Security benefits look like? He estimated around $1,500 a month (adding up to about $18,000 a year).

I told him that if he wants to retire in ten years, he should be putting away every single dime he can starting right now and that he should anticipate trying to earn at least some income during his retirement.

I don’t think Marvin liked that answer.

Why did I tell him that, though? The big reason is that his plans for retirement are riddled with uncertainty.

First of all, there’s inflation. Let’s say inflation grows at 3% a year for the next thirty years. If he’s estimating spending $50,000 in today’s money, during his first year in retirement, he’s going to be spending just shy of $70,000. During his eleventh year? $93,000. That’s more than 10% of his total retirement balance. His Social Security might go up a little, but it’s not going to go up that much.

There’s also the issue of fluctuation in investment returns. Right now, Marvin is very conservative and only earning a 2% return on his money. That’s not enough of a return to build substantial wealth. With that level of return, unless he contributes more, he’s not going to even crack $1 million for his retirement plans.

If he moves into stocks, he will likely get a higher long-term average annual return, but it will be highly volatile. He might average out to 5%, but one year might see a 20% loss while two other years might see 15% gains. Volatility at the wrong moment in retirement can eliminate years of living expenses and you won’t have time to see the market rebound save you.

There’s also the issue of uncertain lifespans. If Marvin retires at 65 and lives until 75, he’ll be fine. If Marvin retires at 65 and lives until 95, he’s going to be in big trouble. None of us know for certain how long we’ll live.

The article seems to imply that individuals shouldn’t be involved in planning for this and that financial advisors know better. I don’t really agree with that. All of these factors rely on knowing unknowable facts about the future. No financial advisor in the world can tell you how long you’ll live, how volatile the stock market or other investments will be in the next ten years, or what inflation will do in the future.

However, there’s one thing that almost no one can argue with. The more money you save for retirement, the more money you’ll have when it comes time to retire. The more you put in now, the more you get out later.

The solution is simple. You can either save as much as possible for retirement now so you don’t really have to worry about this too much. On the other hand, you can save less and accept that your final years will likely involve leaner living.

I am almost always of the belief that if I can make a minor sacrifice now, that’s far better than having to make a major sacrifice later. If I can squeeze out another $1,000 a year right now, that might add up to another $1,500 a year in retirement.

It might make the difference between never going out to eat with my wife or having a nice dinner out with her once a month.

What do I have to sacrifice today to get there? If it’s something small that I can give up and apply that savings to additional retirement savings, then it’s well worth it.

That’s how I look at retirement savings. I’m making little sacrifices now so that I can enjoy life more later on. If I can resist that new gadget that I don’t really need and probably won’t use very much today, I can have some breathing room and a little less stress and a little more fun later on.

It is never a bad move to save more for retirement.

Dependency 36comments

When I was a young boy, not much older than my own oldest son, there was an adult male in my life that I looked up to a lot. For a time, he was my role model. He was a quiet fellow with an incredible work ethic. Even though I was a lot younger than him and he didn’t have any real reason at all to take me under his wing, he did. I have fond memories of going on walks in the woods with him (he had a tremendous eagle eye for spotting unusual things in the woods), going miniature golfing with him, and even playing in the sandbox with him. He was an adult, but he would get down on his knees and help me build elaborate car tracks in the sandbox, and then we would race our cars through these tracks. He had a bright future ahead of him, with a ton of opportunities.

Over the course of about two years, I watched everything I loved about this guy change. He stopped spending time with me. He stopped going on his walks in the woods. He stopped working much at all and eventually tossed his career down the drain. He didn’t seem to have a moment to spend with me any more. He often got really angry when I would try to talk with him like we used to. Within two years, I had reached a point where I was actually scared of him and avoided any situation where I would have to be near him.

Unsurprisingly, drugs were the culprit here. He had become addicted to a number of substances and, after a while, the focus of his life was finding more sources for the drugs.

He lost his career path. He lost a woman who he dearly loved and who loved him (she still was asking around about how he was doing a decade later because she loved him so much). He drove away a lot of the people in his life who cared about him.

Today, he seems to have some level of order in his life and has put at least a few pieces back together, but he’s not interested in making any sort of career advancement and seems to have little passion for anything at all.

It was very hard to write those five paragraphs. In writing them, I had to retrace a path where one of the best people in my life – someone that I loved and cared for and respected and emulated – was torn away from me.

Later on, I became very good friends with someone in college. We had the same major and many of the same interests. We spent a ton of time together.

During a single semester in college, he became addicted to drugs. By the end of that finals week, he had skipped all but one final and the one he did show up for involved him drawing doodles all over the test. He failed all but one of his classes, lost his scholarship, and dropped out of college.

Three years later, I received an email from him. He was working in a factory and had gotten himself clean (at least, at that time). He said he was hoping to get back into that college in the next year.

Six months later, I read a newspaper article where he had been arrested for stealing prescription narcotics.

About a year ago, I saw him again. I would have never recognized him had he not introduced himself, but he immediately recognized me. He was as thin as a rail and had lost all of his teeth. He said he was hoping to find work. He eventually asked me for money.

Over the last year, I’ve witnessed people in my life start to go down similar paths. They’ve allowed something in their life to take such control over them that they’re no longer making good decisions. I’ve seen careers lost, homes lost, families torn apart.

At some point in each of their lives, they had a choice. For each of them, there was a point of no return. They could either recover the life that they had with minimal damage done to it, or they could continue to follow a path that led to something else being in control and making the choices for them.

I have witnessed the pain of addiction. I have seen people I care about very much make incredibly self-destructive choices simply to feed their addiction. Having known some of them both before and after those choices, I can only conclude that many of those choices were made when they were not really in their right mind and, at some point, they had ceded control to whatever that addiction was.

The single worst thing you can do for your finances – and much of the rest of your life – is put yourself in a position where you no longer have full control over your decisions. When an addiction or an overwhelming desire that you can’t quite control has taken ahold of you, you’re no longer making decisions that are truly in your own best interests.

If you ever feel like you’re not in complete control of your decisions, seek help. I don’t mean financial help, either. Seek out professionals who can help you reassert control over your life. Your doctor is a good place to start, but so is a truly trusted friend or family member. Lay out everything and ask for their help. Do not let pride or a desire to keep up appearances matter here.

It is incredibly hard to admit to yourself that you’ve messed things up. It’s almost as hard to openly admit that to others and ask for their help in fixing things. Yet the strength shown by someone who can do that and who is willing to actually help themselves is worthy of respect. The people in your life that matter will step up and help you if you’re willing to work to help yourself.

There are many people out there who have seen this situation before. They will not hate you for the mistakes you’ve made, and they will listen to you and support you if you’re willing to try to fix what is broken. Don’t be afraid to start.

Little Whispers: Making Yourself Do It 1comment

Most mornings, I go on an hour-long walk/jog for exercise purposes. The goal is to get me breathing heavy for an extended period of time, which I can usually achieve with periods of jogging/running mixed with periods of walking.

The biggest challenge for me isn’t the hour spent outside running around. The biggest challenge is convincing myself to actually go do it.

Whenever I consider doing it, the little whispers of doubt begin to set in…

You have too much stuff to do. Yeah, I do have a pretty long to-do list for today…

This chair is comfortable. Yeah, I do feel pretty comfortable…

It’s a bit chilly out this morning. It is only in the 40s…

If I listen to those little whispers of doubt, I won’t actually get out there and go for my jog. Instead, I’ll stay inside, work on my tasks at hand, and not make any progress at all toward one of my long-term goals.

The key for my long-term success of getting in better shape is to just get out there and do it. It might be harder than just sitting here, but without going out there and just doing it each day, I’ll never make it to where I want to be.

Eventually, though, my life will adjust to such a jog being the norm. I know this from experience. I once reached a point where the whispers would encourage me to go out there and run or do something similar, even if I was injured.

The same phenomenon really applies to almost every big goal one sets in life.

For the first year or two of my financial turnaround, the whispers of doubt were constantly in my ear.

There’s this great book that you want to read, and you could easily have it!

Wouldn’t it be great to go out with the gang this evening?

You’d have a lot of fun with that new video game, plus you could talk to the other guys that have that game about it…

You can pay that debt off later. Your job is secure. Just pay it next month.

I heard all of those whispers many, many times.

The challenge for me was that those whispers were so easy to believe in. I could easily buy into the narrative they were spelling out, which almost always ended in me spending more money.

The problem was that every time I spent more money, I ended up pushing away my long-term goal of debt freedom.

It took a ton of consistent willpower and work to establish new routines in my life, ones that didn’t revolve around spending more money. It took years, and even now I’ll sometimes still hear the whispers encouraging me to spend when I shouldn’t.

However, most of the time, those little whispers sound like this:

Just get that book at the library… it’s free there.

Invite the gang over for dinner. It’ll be fun and then they’ll probably invite you over in a few weeks.

If you want to play a game, pull out a boardgame with Sarah or play one of the billion or so great free computer games that are out there.

The norm for me is not spending money and the little whispers guide me in that direction the vast majority of the time.

Getting there was the hard part, though. I had to constantly ignore those little whispers and instead substitute what I knew to be better choices. I had to do it over and over and over again until those better choices were the norm.

The reward? Financial freedom.

If I Had It To Do All Over Again, Would I Do Anything Different? 5comments

Jennifer sent me a great email recently that included this question:

Your effort in getting out of debt has been a great inspiration to me and I know it must feel great to have finally freed yourself from the shackles of debt. If you had it to do all over again, what would you do different?

I originally had this question lined up for a reader mailbag, but as I kept thinking about Jennifer’s question, my answer grew and grew.

I think we all look back at the mistakes we’ve made in our lives and wished we could take some of them back. I cringe when I think back at some of the stupidest ways I spent money over the years, and the repeated small choices that led to my debt load are also painful to think about. I can recall relationships and friendships that didn’t end well or faded away without any real reason, and there were at least a few opportunities I should have jumped on but did not.

It’s also really easy to paint a perfect picture of what my life would be like now if I had made better choices then. Would I have a lot more money? Would I have some novels published? Would I still have a connection to a certain few people?

Sure, those things might have happened and I might have a better life if they had.

However, the failures in my life taught me a lot of things.

My failures with the first people I dated eventually helped me build a great relationship with Sarah. I personally experienced some of the relationship mistakes people can make and I was able to build on that to make things work well with her.

My failures with money and overspending eventually helped me to understand the right way to manage my money and how worthwhile it is to be frugal and keep your spending in check. I personally experienced a lot of financial failure, and I was able to draw on those failings to fuel my recovery.

A similar pattern appears with failures with writing, with career moves, and with other aspects of my life. I messed up, but those experiences helped point me toward a better way of doing things.

If I roll back the clock to the mistakes I’ve made, I might find a short term benefit from not making those mistakes, but in almost every case, the long term benefit from the lesson learned was far more valuable.

Without making a financial disaster of things, I would never have learned the value and joy of living a more frugal life. Without making a complete disaster of relationships, I would have never learned how to be a good partner and how to make a relationship work. Without repeatedly failing at various attempts to write, I wouldn’t be making a living at writing.

My life, on the whole, is better off because of the mistakes I’ve made, the ones I’m making now, and the ones I’ll make in the future.

The key to all of it is accepting that I’m not perfect, that I’m going to mess up, and that when I do mess up, there’s probably a better way of doing things.

If I had the opportunity to wind back the clock and undo things I’ve done in my life, I’d turn down that opportunity for almost every regret I have in my life. Without most of those regrets, I would have never found my way to the life I have now. I would have never learned the valuable things that those bad choices had to teach me.

Does that mean it’s a good thing to mess up? No, of course not. You should always draw on your understanding and willpower to make the best choice you can.

Still, we’re all going to sometimes make poor decisions. That’s part of life.

Even with a poor decision, though, there’s something very valuable you can extract from it. If you look at where you messed up, you can perhaps learn something and add it to your understanding of yourself and the world so that the next time you’re faced with a similar situation, you have the knowledge to make a better choice.

For example, if I went back and erased most of the bad financial choices I made over the last decade, I would probably be living paycheck to paycheck right now. I wouldn’t be in a lot of debt, but I wouldn’t have the sense or initiative to save for the future. I’d be spending more than I probably should be, usually on stuff I didn’t really need, and I’d probably be locked into that for the rest of my life.

So, given the chance, I wouldn’t undo those mistakes, or the mistakes I’ve made in many other areas of my life.

Understanding that means that you don’t have many regrets. You just have things you can draw on from your past so that you move toward a better life in the present and the future.

You can’t change the past. You can change the present and the future. The mistakes you’ve made in the past can help you change the present and the future for the better, if you let them. Don’t drown yourself in regret. Instead, look to where you can go from here using what you learned from your mistakes.

Snippets of Frugality 36comments

I get emails and comments and tweets from people all the time who seem almost disturbed by the idea that I incorporate frugality into my life. The implication behind those comments is that my life must be incredibly austere and boring in order to pull off all of these things.

Here’s the truth: the things about my life that I write about on The Simple Dollar are snippets of reality.

When I write about making homemade laundry detergent, for example, I’m talking about something that takes fifteen minutes out of a day every two months.

When I talk about making our own meals at home, I’m talking about fifteen minutes of meal planning once a week, plus perhaps half an hour or so of meal prep five nights a week and some extra time the other nights of the week when we’re making something special.

When I talk about leftovers, I’m talking about maybe a minute invested in packaging up the remnants of a meal.

Frugality is an element of my life. It is not my life.

Whenever I wake up in the morning, I know that I have the freedom to do whatever I want to do. If I want to go to an electronics store and buy the newest iPad revision, I know I can certainly go do that. If I want to wake up one morning and replace one of our cars, I know I can certainly do that. I can go out to eat whenever I please, I can buy a computer game whenever I please, and so on.

Sometimes, I do these things. Sarah and I go out to eat sometimes, and on occasion we even take the children. I buy a new board game or a new book once in a while. We go on a pretty nice annual summer vacation, and Sarah and I each have an annual trip that we take individually for fun (she usually visits her sisters, I usually go with some friends to a convention).

Most of the time, though, I choose not to do these things. The reason is simple: I’m very aware that all of these things have a real cost.

When I hand over money for fun things, I’m losing the opportunity to enjoy other things.

On the simplest level, overspending means getting into debt trouble, and debt trouble means stress and worry and a painful attachment to one’s job. If I simply spend without thinking about it, I will eventually be stressed about bills that I can barely pay and paranoid about the vaguest hint of losing even a drop of income. When you reach that stage, work ceases to be fun – it becomes a ball and chain.

That’s the life I once lived, and it’s a life I never want to return to.

What we’re left with, then, is making choices about how to spend money and spend time. I have to ask myself whether going to the movies twice a month is a better entertainment expense than a weekend getaway with my wife. If I have both, I’ll regret it, as mentioned above, so I have to choose one or the other.

The other option, of course, is frugality. Are there ways I spend money in my life that really don’t matter to me? Laundry detergent is one. I want clean clothes, but I really don’t care too much about what I use to get them clean, provided it’s reasonably environmentally friendly and does the job.

If making my own laundry detergent – something I don’t really care about – saves me $30 a year, then I’m suddenly able to go to the movies once with my wife and not worry about the financial consequences of it.

That type of thinking enters into a lot of the little decisions we make, but the key thing is that they’re little choices sprinkled throughout the day like blueberries in a muffin. I don’t spend all day pondering the cheapest way of doing things. Most of the time, I’d do the same thing whether it would involve spending money or not.

I would play soccer in the backyard with my children regardless of whether I was a big spender or a tightwad. I would make my family a good home-cooked meal regardless of whether I was a big spender or a tightwad.

Frugality only enters my mind when it comes to actually buying or consuming things, and even then, I often don’t think about it because the decision has already been made beforehand (like food in the pantry, which has already been purchased).

The vast majority of the decisions in my day and time I spend has very little to do with maximizing my dollar. It has to do with living a great life.

For me, a great life means – in part – not stressing out about my debt situation or whether I’m going to have enough money to cover the bills. If that means not having everything I might want, well, I consider that a pretty worthwhile trade. I still get to have the vast majority of what I desire without all the stress of debt or day-to-day financial worry.

If making my own laundry detergent (15 minutes every two months) or air-sealing my home (several hours, once) or making a meal plan (fifteen minutes, once a week or so) leads to that kind of relief, you better believe I’ll be doing it. The other 95% of my life is left untouched and left with a lot more happiness.

Is Renting a Car Cheaper for a Long Road Trip? 6comments

Monica wrote in with a question that I thought deserved a detailed answer.

I’m going to be driving from northern Minnesota to Dallas, Texas for a week this summer, then returning home. I own a 2008 Toyota Corolla with 34,000 miles on it. I’m trying to figure out if it’s more cost effective to rent a car for this trip or to drive my own car.

It’s going to be really hard to find an exact answer for you given the variables, but I can give you a good estimate that should guide you.

First, let’s get some numbers. I’m going to assume that you live in Duluth, Minnesota, so the length of your trip is 1,100 miles. We’ll assume that you’re going to drive 300 miles while in Dallas, so your round trip will be pretty close to 2,500 miles.

A 2008 Toyota Corolla gets 29 miles per gallon, according to fueleconomy.gov, which is my source for such data. At your current mileage (and making some default assumptions about your Corolla), it’s worth $11,282 according to Kelley Blue Book. After the 2,500 miles of driving, your car would devalue to $11,182, which means that the road trip would devalue your car by $100.

You’re also going to be on the hook for half of an oil change if you drive your own car. It also pushes you along on the rest of your maintenance schedule, which is difficult to estimate but does have a significant cost. Commute Solutions identifies the maintenance cost per mile for driving a car as being 5.3 cents, which means that over the course of the trip, you’ll rack up about $132.50 in maintenance costs (including oil changes).

Now, if you’re renting an economy car, you’re going to be paying about $250 for the rental for the round trip. I looked at several different rental companies that function out of Duluth such as Hertz and Enterprise and found several different estimates for a weeklong trip. I did use coupon codes to get those quotes.

A 2011 Chevy Aveo (the “example” economy car that is mentioned on Enterprise’s website) gets 30 miles to the gallon, compared to the 29 mpg of your current car. That means, over the course of the trip, you’re going to eat up three more gallons with your own car, costing you about $12.

Now, if you were to get a 2011 Toyota Prius for that “economy” price, you’d get 50 miles to the gallon, compared to the 29 mpg of your current car. That means, over the course of the trip, you’re going to eat up 36 more gallons than with your own car, costing you $144 (assuming gas prices are at $4 this summer).

In this example, then, the cost of renting a car with a similar fuel efficiency to your own is roughly equal over the long run. The catch, of course, is that many of the costs associated with your own car are delayed. You don’t pay for the maintenance now and the depreciation doesn’t affect you now. Those things impact you later down the road.

However, if you rent a car that’s significantly more fuel efficient than your own, you’ll likely save a little money by renting. Again, the costs of renting are up front, where many of the costs of using your own car are delayed.

Of course, this all depends on the rental rate you’re able to get and the car availability. If you’re able to lock in a highly fuel efficient car in conjunction with a strong coupon or other offer, you may find it cheaper to rent. Otherwise, you’re probably better off driving your own car on this trip.

In the end, there are some factors that make renting a more appealing option: a long trip over a short time period, an increase in fuel efficiency, and the availability of coupons or other discounts makes renting compelling. Without at least some of those factors, though, I’d lean toward driving the car I already had, and if the costs were close, I’d use my own car because of the lower hassle.

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