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Medical School Student Loans Rates
If you’re reading this, you don’t need us to point out the obvious — medical school is expensive. In fact, 76% of students need medical school loans to make it through. According to the American Association for Medical Colleges (AAMC), your medical school debt may top $300,000 if you go to a private school. Looking for the cheapest medical student loans is not just a smart idea; it’s essential if you’re going to thrive in the first decade of your practice. We’ve ranked the best medical school loans below using our SimpleScore methodology, which compares variable rates, fixed rates, transparency, loan amounts and fees.
- Discover Health Professions Loan
Variable APR1.99%–6.99%1Fixed APR4.49%–7.74%1Eligible DegreesHealthOffer Details
Lowest APRs shown for Discover Student Loans are available for the most creditworthy applicants for health professions loans, and include an interest-only repayment discount and a 0.25% interest rate reduction while enrolled in automatic payments. The interest rate ranges represent the lowest and highest interest rates offered on the Discover Health Professions Loan. The fixed interest rate is set at the time of application and does not change during the life of the loan. The variable interest rate is calculated based on the 3-Month LIBOR index plus the applicable margin percentage. For variable interest rate loans, the 3-Month LIBOR is 0.250% as of January 1, 2021. Discover Student Loans may adjust the rate quarterly on each January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1 (the “interest rate change date”), based on the 3-Month LIBOR Index, published in the Money Rates section of the Wall Street Journal 15 days prior to the interest rate change date, rounded up to the nearest one-eighth of one percent (0.125% or 0.00125). This may cause the monthly payments to increase, the number of payments to increase or both. Your APR will be determined after you apply. Learn more about Discover Student Loans interest rates at DiscoverStudentLoans.com/Rates.
- Sallie Mae
Variable APR2.25%–11.60%Fixed APR4.75%–11.97%Eligible DegreesMedicalOffer Details
Sallie Mae Disclosure: 1. This information is for undergraduate students attending participating degree-granting schools. Borrowers must be U.S. citizens or U.S. permanent residents if the school is located outside of the United states. Non- U.S. citizen borrowers who reside in the U.S. are eligible with a creditworthy cosigner (who must be a U.S. citizen or U.S. permanent resident) and are required to provide an unexpired government-issued photo ID to verify identity. Applications are subject to a requested minimum loan amount of $1000. Currently credit and other eligibility criteria apply. 2. This repayment example is based on a typical Smart Option Student Loan made to a freshman borrower who chooses a fixed rate and the Fixed Repayment Option for a $10,000 loan, with two disbursements, and a 8.51% fixed APR. It works out to 51 payments of $25.00, 179 payments of $124.69 and one payment of $66.91, for a Total Loan Cost of $23,661.42. 3. Although we do not charge you a penalty or fee if you prepay your loan, any prepayment will be applied as provided in your promissory note: first to Unpaid Fees and costs, then to Unpaid Interest, and then to Current Principal.
- Commonbond
Variable APR5.92%–7.29%Fixed APR5.79%–7.16%Eligible DegreesMedical
The medical school loans of 2020
- Best for Good Grade Rewards: Discover Health Professions Loan
- Best for Medical Residents: Citizens One
- Best for Part-Time Students: Sallie Mae
- Best for No Cosigners: CommonBond
- Best for Refinancing: Splash Financial
- Best for International and DACA Students: Ascent
Medical school loans at a glance
| Lender | APR Range | Terms | Standout Feature |
| Discover | 4.49%–7.74%1 fixed; 1.99%–6.99%1 variable | 20 years | 1% cash reward for good grades1 |
| Citizens One | 4.25%–11.53% fixed; 1.49%–11.25% variable | 5, 10, and 15 years | Multi-year approval |
| Sallie Mae | 4.75%–11.97% fixed; 2.25%–11.60% variable | 20 years | A 36-month grace period |
| CommonBond | 5.79%–7.16% fixed; 5.94%–7.31% variable | 5, 10, and 15 years | No need for cosigner |
| Splash Financial | 3.75%–7.48% fixed; 2.66%–7.11% variable | 5, 7, 8, 12, 15, and 20 years | Long residency grace period |
| Ascent | 4.82%–13.69% fixed; 3.92%–12.67% variable | variable rate: 10,15 and 20 years; fixed rate: 10 years | Forbearance period of 24 months |
Best for good grade rewards – Discover Health Professions Loan
No need to doctor it — you can get paid to go to medical school with 1% cashback on your loan amount just for acing that test.
It can be challenging to qualify for a private med student loan with Discover unless you have excellent credit or a creditworthy cosigner on the loan. For students who pass these hurdles, the loans have low fixed rates and forbearance options. You can also refinance your student loan. Best of all, there are no fees, and a 1% cashback reward2 for every semester you get a 3.0 GPA or above. Read our full Discover student loans review to learn more about its student loan offerings.
2Get a cash reward on each new Discover undergraduate and graduate student loan when you earn at least a 3.0 GPA (or equivalent) in any academic period covered by the loan. Limitations Apply. Visit DiscoverStudentLoans.com/Reward for terms and conditions.
Best for medical residents – Citizens One
Medical school students can save time on reapplying each year and spend more time studying anatomy with Citizens One’s multi-year approval plan.
Apply once and get it over with is the genius behind Citizens One multi-year approval, which lets you borrow up to $350,000 for your entire med or dental school career.
Citizens One has a lot going for it, including low fixed rates, no fees, loyalty auto and home loan discounts of up to 0.50% and flexible loan payment options. Make interest-only payments while still in school or defer the whole thing (but interest will accrue) for up to eight years — it’s your choice. Check out our Citizens Bank student loans review to find out more about the multi-year process.
Best for part-time students – Sallie Mae
Take your time before stepping into your white coat and scrubs — Sallie Mae let’s part-time students take out medical school loans.
Sallie Mae offers flexible repayment options, including a 36-month grace period, plus 48 months deferment during your residency and a 12-month interest only loan option.
Sallie Mae takes it easy on recent graduates, allowing you to defer the loan through a four-year residency and giving you a three-year grace period to let you get established in your practice once you graduate. You can make interest-only payments, pay nothing or just pay $25 a month depending on your budget. Medical students can also take their time on their course load, as Sallie Mae offers financing even for part-time students. Read the full Sallie Mae student loans review to learn more.
Best for no cosigners – Commonbond
It’s great that CommonBond has a social conscience, but the origination fee makes this loan more expensive than some of the rest.
CommonBond lets you know the rate you’ll qualify for before it does a hard credit inquiry, so it’s worth seeing what a medical loan is going to cost.
CommonBond doesn’t require you to have a cosigner on medical school loans, which is a nice feature for people who need to go it alone. Another nice feature: When you take out a loan or refinance, CommonBond will pay for a child to be educated in the developing world. Pay as little as $100 a month during residency and postpone payments for up to 12 months during the life of the loan. Just be aware this lender charges a 2% origination fee. Learn more about CommonBond student loans.
Best for medical school loan refinancing – Splash Financial
Splash Financial takes that medical school debt you have and reduces it with low interest rates.
If you got stuck with a high loan rate in medical school, Splash Financial can help you refinance to a lower rate while you’re in residency.
Who knew there was a dedicated medical loan refinance lender? Well, there is — and it’s Splash Financial. A soft credit pull is required to know exactly what your interest rate will be. Splash Financial lets you pay as little as $100 a month during your residency (up to 84 months), and it will consolidate all your medical loans into one convenient payment. It’ll also reward you $250 when a referred friend successfully refinances their loan. Find out more about Splash Financial’s student loan refinancing products.
Best for international and DACA students – Ascent
If you’re interested in joining the private healthcare system in the U.S. as a doctor or nurse, Ascent can help you climb that ladder to your dream medical job.
Ascent gives you plenty of ways to finance your private medical school loans, and it has a long forbearance period to boot.
Ascent not only allows you a 36-month grace period once you graduate from medical school, but it also gives you 24 full months of forbearance, which is twice what most lenders offer. And international and DACA students are eligible for medical school loans with Ascent, making it a very accessible lender for students who want to study in the U.S.
What is a medical school student loan?
Medical school loans are specifically designed to help students defray the enormous cost of obtaining a degree in the medical profession. There are two kinds of loans available: federal student loans and private student loans.
If you meet certain income qualifications, determined by filling out a FAFSA form, and you attend a participating school, you may be eligible for a health professions student loan subsidized by the federal government.
All medical students, regardless of income, are eligible for two other types of federal loan programs, the federal direct unsubsidized loan program and the federal PLUS loan program. Unsubsidized loans have lower interest rates, and repayment plans based on income, but you will tap out at $20,500 a year, or $138,500 total. The PLUS program lets you borrow more, but you will pay a higher interest rate.
Private loans are available through a number of lenders and can be competitive with the rates charged by PLUS loans, especially if you have excellent credit.
How medical school loans work
Federal unsubsidized loans have fixed interest rates that fluctuate between 4% and 8%, depending on when you secure the loan. In 2020, the rate is 4.30%. PLUS loans also have a fixed interest rate, currently 5.30%. The main difference between unsubsidized and PLUS loans, though, is the fee structure. You’ll pay 1.059% in fees for unsubsidized loans and a whopping 4.236% in fees for a PLUS loan.
Private medical school loans work much the same way any unsecured debt obligation does. The lender will run a hard credit inquiry to determine the amount of interest you’ll pay, which is based on your credit history. The interest rate can be fixed or variable.
Repayment
Medical school loans are deferred until you leave school; you must start repaying them within six to nine months after graduating. But you can defer payments while completing a residency or fellowship. Federal loans grant eligible borrowers an interest subsidy, which, in some cases, completely wipes out a portion of the interest that would accrue on the loan. With private loans, interest accrues from day that funds are disbursed.
Loan amount
Medical students take on huge amounts of debt. In 2019, physicians graduated with a median debt obligation of $194,000. If you go to a private medical school, that figure can be much higher. However, medical school is a high-risk, high-reward financial decision. Nurse practitioners can make about $125,000 a year, while doctors earn $313,000 a year on average. The high earning potential makes medical school worth it for some students, and securing a high-paying job can offset the amount of medical school debt.
How to choose the best medical school loan for you
- Fill out the FAFSA form. Some of the lowest interest rate federal loan programs, including Loans for Disadvantaged Students and Primary Care Loans, are available to students who meet certain qualifications. Determining your eligibility for these federal health professions student loan programs should be the first thing you do.
- Decide if you want to pursue loan forgiveness. To qualify for a federal or state loan forgiveness program, you need to be eventually employed full-time at a government agency or qualifying 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. Only federal loans are eligible for loan forgiveness; you can’t pursue this route with private medical school loans.
- Max out on federal unsubsidized loans first. These are your go-to loans, and you should take out the maximum allowed amount per year before seeking other lending options.
- Compare federal PLUS loans with medical school loans by private lenders. Federal loans should be the foundation of your borrowing strategy, as they have low interest rates, and the interest doesn’t accrue while the loan is deferred. But they probably won’t be enough to pay for everything, and you may need to supplement them. Because federal PLUS loans have a stiff fee, on top of a fixed interest rate, private loans may be a better deal if you have an excellent credit score. If you have bad credit, you can still qualify for PLUS loans as long as you don’t have an adverse credit history.
- Compare private lenders. You should look for low (or no) fees, fixed interest rates and the ability to refinance. An easy to navigate website is a bonus.
Medical school loans FAQs
One thing to consider is your annual budget, including medical school tuition, room and board and other expenses. Another important thing to realize is the total debt payment you’ll need to make once you are out in the world, earning money. Finally, you want to be mindful of the federal unsubsidized loan caps.
Yes! You can borrow up to $20,500 a year, or $138,500 in aggregate, in federal unsubsidized loans. (You may be able to borrow up to $224,000 if you pursue certain types of medical training.) You can also borrow federal PLUS loans to supplement this amount if you don’t have an adverse credit history or blemishes on your credit report.
Too long, didn’t read?
Once you hit the cap on federal unsubsidized medical school loans, private medical school loans may be your best bet, especially if you have excellent credit. If you must rely on private loans for a significant percentage of your total medical school debt, your best bet is to budget carefully and seek out the cheapest medical student loans you are able to qualify for.
This content is not provided or commissioned by any financial institution. Any opinions, analyses, reviews or recommendations expressed in this article are those of TheSimpleDollar.com, and may not have been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by the financial institution.
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Reviewed by
Courtney Mihocik
Loans EditorCourtney Mihocik is an editor at The Simple Dollar who specializes in personal loans, student loans, auto loans, and debt consolidation loans. She is a former writer and contributing editor to Interest.com, PersonalLoans.org, and elsewhere.
